RV-003 · SP-AX(CS+TS+LS+SI+PEL)

Olga Goodman, MD

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RheumaView™ · RV-003 · Case Study

The Same Films, Read Two Ways

A multi-modal, longitudinal axial/pelvic case — one conventional radiology report beside a RheumaView™ structured radiographic report at three rendering depths, with cross-modal MRI and EMG/NCS context and a limited longitudinal sacroiliac comparison.

De-identified caseFemale · 39Current (index) studyPrior SI/pelvic comparison · ~4 years earlier (≈47 months)Radiograph + MRI + EMG/NCS
Complexity: Multi-modality · longitudinal · radiograph + MRI + EMG/NCS · cross-modality
Why this is a multi-modality / longitudinal case

This is a multi-modality, longitudinal case: current radiographs across five axial/pelvic regions, a prior (~4-year) sacroiliac/pelvic radiographic comparison, plus cervical / lumbar / sacroiliac MRI and bilateral EMG/NCS integrated as outside-report text. Its boundaries are explicit: matched radiographic comparison exists only for the sacroiliac/pelvic region; MRI and EMG/NCS are report-text integrations rather than direct source-image re-reads; and no DEXA was provided. See how case complexity scales.

StructuredPer-level / per-joint gradingPattern separationMimic-controlLaterality quantifiedIncidental captureExplicit data-needsLongitudinal baselineCross-modal integrationOutput-depth tiers

Conventional report vs RheumaView™ structured report

Same radiographs, read two ways. On wide screens both reports sit side by side; on narrow screens use the tabs. Adequacy and data-needs blocks are shared across all rendering depths.

What a typical report says
Patient: De-identified
Sex / Age: Female · 39 years
Exam: Radiographs — cervical, thoracic, lumbar spine, pelvis/hips, sacrum/SI joints
Date of service: Current (index) study
Clinical indication: Chronic back and pelvic pain. Evaluate.
Comparison: Dedicated sacroiliac views, ~4 years earlier (≈47 months)
Technique: Multiple radiographic projections as above.

CERVICAL SPINE

FINDINGS: Vertebral alignment is maintained. Mild straightening of the normal cervical lordosis. Minor anterior osteophytes and slight disc space narrowing at the lower cervical levels. The odontoid is intact and the atlantoaxial relationship is preserved. No fracture or destructive bony lesion. Dental amalgam noted.

IMPRESSION: Mild degenerative changes. No acute abnormality.

THORACIC SPINE

FINDINGS: Vertebral body heights and alignment are preserved. Mild degenerative changes with minor anterior endplate spurring. No acute compression deformity. Visualized lung fields unremarkable within the limits of a bone technique.

IMPRESSION: Mild degenerative change. No acute finding.

LUMBAR SPINE

FINDINGS: Five lumbar-type vertebrae. Alignment preserved without spondylolisthesis. Mild disc space narrowing at the lumbosacral junction with minor endplate spurring. Facet joints otherwise unremarkable. Surgical clips projected over the pelvis. No fracture.

IMPRESSION: Mild degenerative disc disease, lower lumbar spine. Otherwise unremarkable.

PELVIS AND HIPS

FINDINGS: Hip joint spaces maintained bilaterally without significant degenerative change. No fracture or focal bony lesion. Pubic symphysis unremarkable. Surgical clips in the pelvis.

IMPRESSION: No significant osseous abnormality of the hips or pelvis.

SACRUM / SACROILIAC JOINTS

FINDINGS: The sacroiliac joints are partially obscured by overlying bowel gas. No definite erosion, sclerosis, or joint space abnormality appreciated on this plain radiograph. Sacrum intact. Compared with the prior dedicated sacroiliac views (~4 years earlier), no significant interval change.

IMPRESSION: No definite sacroiliac abnormality; evaluation limited by technique. No significant change since the prior study (~4 years earlier).

Electronically signed by the interpreting radiologist.

RheumaView™ structured radiographic report
Adequacy / data integrity · common to all depths

Current radiographs are adequate for structural assessment of the cervical, thoracic, and lumbar spine, sacroiliac joints, pelvis, and hips. Longitudinal comparison is anatomically matched only for the sacroiliac/pelvic region because prior cervical, thoracic, and lumbar radiographs were not provided. Projection naming in headers is required; numeric-only view counts are insufficient.

De-identified caseFemale · 39 Current (index) studyPrior SI/pelvic comparison · ~4 years earlier (≈47 months)
Cervical spine

Count: focal structural abnormalities centered in the lower cervical spine, predominantly C5-C6 and C6-C7.

Distribution: lower cervical, multicomponent degenerative pattern.

Laterality: near-symmetric overall; mild bilateral foraminal involvement.

Morphology / extent: mild straightening of the cervical lordosis. Trace retrolisthesis of C5 on C6. Disc-space narrowing is grade 2/4 at C5-C6 and grade 1/4 at C6-C7. Small anterior endplate osteophytes at C5-C6 and C6-C7. Mild posterior/uncovertebral spurring at C5-C6 and C6-C7. Mild bilateral osseous foraminal narrowing at C5-C6 and C6-C7 on the oblique views. Mild lower cervical facet hypertrophic change, greatest at C5-C6/C6-C7. Vertebral body heights preserved. Atlantodental alignment maintained. No definite odontoid erosion, syndesmophyte, ankylosis, or definite inflammatory corner lesion on the provided radiographs.

Symmetry pattern: near-symmetric degenerative distribution.

Confidence: high for degenerative/alignment findings; moderate for exclusion of very subtle inflammatory corner abnormalities on radiographs.

Visible soft tissues: physiologic mineralization of laryngeal cartilaginous structures. Tiny punctate/short linear anterior neck calcific density, low-volume incidental appearance. No prevertebral soft-tissue thickening.

Thoracic spine

Count: multilevel abnormalities involving the lower thoracic spine, greatest from approximately T7-T8 through T11-T12.

Distribution: mid/lower thoracic, contiguous degenerative disc-endplate pattern, maximal at T10-T11 and T11-T12.

Laterality: no meaningful side dominance on lateral view; mild asymmetric paraspinal osteophytic prominence on AP view.

Morphology / extent: mild thoracolumbar levoconvex curvature on AP view. Disc-space narrowing: grade 1/4 at T7-T8, T8-T9, and T9-T10; grade 2/4 at T10-T11; grade 2–3/4 at T11-T12. Mild endplate sclerosis at T10-T11 and mild-to-moderate at T11-T12. Small anterior endplate osteophytes from approximately T7-T8 through T11-T12. Subtle posterior disc-osteophyte contour prominence at T10-T11 and T11-T12. Vertebral body heights preserved without definite compression fracture. No definite flowing anterior ossification across four contiguous thoracic levels. No definite bridging syndesmophytes or ankylosis.

Symmetry pattern: non-ankylosing, degenerative-predominant lower thoracic pattern.

Confidence: high.

Visible extraspinal soft tissues: two small calcified nodular densities project in the posterior subcutaneous tissues on the lateral views, left posterior lower thoracic/upper lumbar soft tissues, incidental. Mild biapical pleural-parenchymal scarring/thickening suggested on AP views, low confidence.

Lumbar spine

Count: multilevel abnormalities involving the thoracolumbar junction and lumbar spine, greatest at T12-L1 and L1-L2, with additional lower-lumbar facet change.

Distribution: thoracolumbar/upper lumbar degenerative disc-endplate pattern with separate lower-lumbar posterior element involvement.

Laterality: near-symmetric disc-endplate degeneration; bilateral lower-lumbar facet involvement.

Morphology / extent: five lumbar-type vertebral bodies. Mild levoconvex lumbar curvature centered approximately at L2-L3/L3. Disc-space narrowing: grade 2/4 at T12-L1, 2/4 at L1-L2, 1/4 at L2-L3, 1/4 at L3-L4, 0–1/4 at L4-L5, 0–1/4 at L5-S1. Vacuum disc phenomenon at T12-L1 and L1-L2. Mild endplate sclerosis at T12-L1 and mild-to-moderate at L1-L2. Small anterior endplate osteophytes at T12-L1, L1-L2, and L2-L3, with smaller superior endplate spurring at L3. Mild facet arthropathy bilaterally at L4-L5 and L5-S1; low-grade facet change also at L3-L4. No definite pars defect. No measurable spondylolisthesis. Vertebral body heights preserved. No definite syndesmophyte or ankylosis.

Symmetry pattern: degenerative-predominant, multilevel, without destructive inflammatory axial remodeling.

Confidence: high for degenerative findings; moderate for exclusion of very subtle inflammatory corner abnormalities on radiographs.

Sacroiliac joints

Count: bilateral sacroiliac abnormalities involving the inferior compartments of both joints.

Distribution: bilateral inferior-predominant pattern; iliac-sided greater than sacral-sided; left slightly greater than right.

Laterality: bilateral, mildly asymmetric with greater left conspicuity.

Morphology / extent: definite inferior iliac-sided subchondral sclerosis bilaterally (mild overall burden, left greater than right) with subtler inferior sacral-sided sclerosis bilaterally. Mild inferior articular cortical irregularity bilaterally. Superior joint spaces preserved bilaterally, JSN grade 0/4 superiorly on both sides. Subtle inferior left SI crowding/narrowing present but below threshold for definite erosive inflammatory joint-space loss. No partial or complete ankylosis. No definite erosive cortical defect with high confidence. Tiny pseudoerosive/subcortical lucent notches along the inferior margins bilaterally, greater on the left, remain low-confidence only.

Symmetry pattern: near-symmetric bilateral inferior-predominant pattern, left slightly greater than right.

Confidence: high for sclerosis, preserved superior joint spaces, and absence of ankylosis; low-to-moderate for the tiny pseudoerosive notches.

Pelvis / hips / pubic symphysis

Count: mild non-destructive abnormalities at both hips and pubic symphysis.

Distribution: bilateral hips with minimal acetabular spurring and subtle head-neck offset loss; minimal central pubic symphyseal degeneration.

Laterality: bilateral, left greater than right for head-neck offset loss.

Morphology / extent: hip joint spaces preserved bilaterally, JSN grade 0/4. Minimal superior acetabular marginal spurring bilaterally. Mild loss of femoral head-neck offset bilaterally, subtle, greater on the left. Femoral head sphericity preserved. No femoral head collapse, destructive lesion, or definite erosive arthropathy. Minimal marginal irregularity / very mild degenerative change at the pubic symphysis without diastasis. IUD projects over the pelvis.

Symmetry pattern: largely symmetric hips with mild left-greater-than-right contour prominence.

Confidence: high.

Comparison
Prior study: ~4 years earlier (≈47 months)Matched region: sacroiliac joints / pelvis onlyInterval description: stable

Compared with the prior (~4-year) sacroiliac/pelvic radiographs, the bilateral inferior-predominant sacroiliac sclerosis remains present in the same zonal distribution, again slightly greater on the left, without definite new erosive defect, ankylosis, or convincing new superior-compartment joint-space loss. Mild inferior cortical irregularity remains bilaterally. Tiny low-confidence inferior pseudoerosive/lucent marginal notches remain non-definite and not convincingly progressed. The included hips remain without destructive interval change on the matched field. No prior matched cervical, thoracic, or lumbar radiographs were available for spinal temporal assessment.

Required numeric deltas, matched sacroiliac/pelvic region

  • Δerosions: 0 definite
  • ΔJSN: 0 definite superior-compartment progression
  • Δosteophytes: 0
  • Δsclerosis: 0 overall burden
  • Δalignment: 0
  • Δankylosis: 0
  • ΔmTSS / ΔmSASSS / ΔKL-OARSI: not applicable on the provided matched comparison set
Impression
  • Stable bilateral sacroiliac structural abnormality across the ~4-year interval (baseline → current), characterized by mild inferior-predominant iliac-sided greater than sacral-sided subchondral sclerosis and mild inferior articular cortical irregularity, slightly greater on the left.
  • No definite sacroiliac erosive progression, no definite superior-compartment joint-space loss, and no ankylosis on the provided longitudinal sacroiliac comparison. Tiny inferior pseudoerosive/lucent marginal notches remain low-confidence and non-definite.
  • Multilevel axial degenerative change outside the sacroiliac joints, including focal lower cervical spondylosis greatest at C5-C6/C6-C7 with mild bilateral foraminal narrowing, lower thoracic degenerative disc-endplate change greatest at T10-T11/T11-T12, and thoracolumbar/upper lumbar degenerative disc disease greatest at T12-L1/L1-L2 with vacuum phenomenon, plus mild lower-lumbar facet arthropathy.
  • Preserved vertebral body heights without compression fracture. No definite syndesmophyte, bridging ankylosis, or DISH-type flowing ossification pattern on the submitted axial series.
  • Overall: mixed axial/pelvic pattern with stable non-ankylosing sacroiliac abnormalities and superimposed multilevel degenerative spinal change; current radiographs do not show definite progressive radiographic axial inflammatory destructive change.
EMR Summary

Longitudinal radiographs show a mixed structural pattern with stable bilateral sacroiliac abnormalities and superimposed multilevel axial degeneration. The sacroiliac joints demonstrate mild bilateral inferior-predominant iliac-sided greater than sacral-sided sclerosis with mild inferior cortical irregularity, slightly greater on the left, without definite erosive progression, ankylosis, or convincing interval joint-space loss versus the prior (~4-year) study. The spine shows lower cervical spondylosis, lower thoracic disc-endplate degeneration, and thoracolumbar/upper lumbar degenerative disc disease with vacuum phenomenon and mild lower-lumbar facet arthropathy. Pattern tag: mixed degenerative-predominant. Progression tag: stable in the matched sacroiliac region. Inflammatory features tag: no definite radiographic erosive sacroiliitis or ankylosing spinal change on the submitted films. DISH tag: absent. Fracture tag: absent.

Cervical spine

Mild straightening of the cervical lordosis. Trace retrolisthesis of C5 on C6. Mild-to-moderate disc space narrowing at C5-C6 and mild at C6-C7. Small anterior endplate osteophytes and mild posterior/uncovertebral spurring at C5-C6/C6-C7. Mild bilateral osseous foraminal narrowing at C5-C6 and C6-C7 on the oblique views. Mild lower cervical facet hypertrophic change. Vertebral body heights preserved. Atlantodental alignment maintained. No definite odontoid erosion, syndesmophyte, ankylosis, or definite inflammatory corner lesion on the provided radiographs.

Thoracic spine

Mild thoracolumbar levoconvex curvature. Multilevel lower thoracic degenerative disc-endplate change, including mild disc space narrowing at T7-T8, T8-T9, and T9-T10, mild-to-moderate at T10-T11, and moderate at T11-T12. Mild endplate sclerosis at T10-T11 and mild-to-moderate at T11-T12. Small multilevel anterior endplate osteophytes from approximately T7-T8 through T11-T12. Subtle posterior disc-osteophyte contour prominence at T10-T11 and T11-T12. Vertebral body heights preserved without definite compression deformity. No definite flowing anterior ossification across four contiguous levels, bridging syndesmophytes, or ankylosis. Two small calcified nodular densities project in the posterior subcutaneous soft tissues on the lateral views, incidental.

Lumbar spine

Five lumbar-type vertebral bodies. Mild levoconvex lumbar curvature centered approximately at L2-L3/L3. Multilevel degenerative disc-endplate change, greatest at the thoracolumbar/upper lumbar junction. Disc space narrowing mild-to-moderate at T12-L1, moderate at L1-L2, mild at L2-L3, minimal-to-mild at L3-L4, minimal at L4-L5 and L5-S1. Vacuum disc phenomenon at T12-L1 and L1-L2. Mild endplate sclerosis at T12-L1 and mild-to-moderate at L1-L2. Small anterior endplate osteophytes at T12-L1, L1-L2, and L2-L3, with smaller spurring at L3 superior endplate. Mild facet arthropathy at L4-L5 and L5-S1 bilaterally, low-grade also at L3-L4. No definite pars defect, measurable spondylolisthesis, syndesmophyte, or ankylosis. Vertebral body heights preserved.

Sacroiliac joints

Bilateral sacroiliac joint abnormalities in an inferior-predominant near-symmetric distribution, slightly greater on the left. Definite inferior iliac-sided subchondral sclerosis bilaterally, with subtler inferior sacral-sided sclerosis. Mild inferior articular cortical irregularity bilaterally. Superior joint spaces preserved bilaterally. Subtle mild inferior left sacroiliac crowding without definite superior-compartment joint-space loss. No partial or complete ankylosis. No definite erosive cortical defect with high confidence. Tiny low-confidence pseudoerosive/subcortical lucent notches along the inferior articular margins bilaterally, greater on the left.

Pelvis / hips / pubic symphysis

Hip joint spaces preserved bilaterally. Minimal superior acetabular marginal spurring bilaterally. Mild loss of femoral head-neck offset bilaterally, subtle, greater on the left. Femoral head sphericity preserved. No femoral head collapse, destructive lesion, or definite erosive arthropathy. Minimal marginal irregularity / very mild degenerative change at the pubic symphysis without diastasis. IUD projects over the pelvis.

Comparison

Compared with the prior (~4-year) sacroiliac/pelvic radiographs, the bilateral inferior-predominant sacroiliac sclerosis remains present in the same zonal distribution, again slightly greater on the left, without definite new erosive defect, ankylosis, or convincing new superior-compartment joint-space loss. Mild inferior cortical irregularity remains bilaterally. Tiny low-confidence pseudoerosive/lucent inferior marginal notches remain non-definite and not convincingly progressed. No prior cervical, thoracic, or lumbar radiographs were provided for matched temporal assessment of those spinal regions.

Impression
  • Stable bilateral sacroiliac structural abnormality across the ~4-year interval (baseline → current), mild inferior-predominant iliac-sided greater than sacral-sided sclerosis and mild inferior cortical irregularity, slightly greater on the left.
  • No definite sacroiliac erosive progression, no definite superior-compartment joint-space loss, and no ankylosis. Tiny inferior pseudoerosive/lucent marginal notches remain low-confidence and non-definite.
  • Multilevel axial degenerative change, greatest at C5-C6/C6-C7, T10-T11/T11-T12, and T12-L1/L1-L2 with vacuum phenomenon, plus mild lower-lumbar facet arthropathy.
  • Preserved vertebral body heights without compression fracture. No definite syndesmophyte, bridging ankylosis, or DISH-type flowing ossification on the submitted axial series.
  • Mixed axial/pelvic structural pattern with stable non-ankylosing sacroiliac abnormalities and superimposed multilevel degenerative spinal change.
Findings

Stable bilateral sacroiliac abnormalities with mild inferior-predominant iliac-sided greater than sacral-sided subchondral sclerosis and mild inferior articular cortical irregularity, slightly greater on the left. Superior sacroiliac joint spaces remain preserved. No definite erosions or ankylosis. Tiny inferior pseudoerosive/lucent marginal notches remain low-confidence and non-definite. Multilevel axial degenerative change, including lower cervical spondylosis greatest at C5-C6/C6-C7 with mild bilateral osseous foraminal narrowing, lower thoracic degenerative disc-endplate change greatest at T10-T11/T11-T12, and thoracolumbar/upper lumbar degenerative disc disease greatest at T12-L1/L1-L2 with vacuum phenomenon and mild lower lumbar facet arthropathy. Hip joint spaces preserved bilaterally. Minimal acetabular spurring bilaterally. Mild loss of femoral head-neck offset bilaterally, greater on the left. Minimal pubic symphyseal degenerative change. IUD noted. Two small posterior subcutaneous calcified nodular densities project on lateral thoracolumbar views.

Impression
  • Stable bilateral non-ankylosing sacroiliac structural abnormality across the ~4-year interval (baseline → current), slightly greater on the left, without definite erosive progression.
  • No definite superior sacroiliac joint-space loss or ankylosis.
  • Multilevel cervical, thoracic, and lumbar degenerative/spondylotic change, greatest at C5-C6/C6-C7, T10-T11/T11-T12, and T12-L1/L1-L2.
  • No definite radiographic ankylosing spinal pattern on the provided study.
Data adequacy / unresolved · common to all depths
  • Longitudinal comparison anatomically matched only for the sacroiliac/pelvic region; no prior cervical, thoracic, or lumbar radiographs for matched spinal temporal assessment.
  • Tiny inferior SI pseudoerosive/lucent notches remain low-confidence on radiographs; activity/erosion characterization would require dedicated MRI/US correlation.
  • No DEXA dataset provided; bone-mineral / fragility outputs non-computable.
  • Weight-bearing status not specified for the axial series.
  • MRI and EMG/NCS are integrated here as outside-report text, not direct source-image re-read.

Research / analytics addendum

Preview of the structured analytic depth. The first matrix is shown; the full addendum (22 tables, formulas, cross-modal concordance, synthesis) expands below.

A. Quantitative Radiologic Measures

A1. Region-level structural burden matrix
RegionDominant structural findingsDistributionSeverity classNumeric burden (0–4)
Cervical XR · currentStraightening, trace C5/C6 retrolisthesis, C5-C6>C6-C7 disc loss, uncovertebral/posterior spurring, mild bilateral foraminal narrowingLower cervicalMild–moderate focal1.5
Thoracic XR · currentT7-T12 disc-endplate degeneration, greatest T10-T11/T11-T12Lower thoracic contiguousMild–moderate1.75
Lumbar XR · currentT12-L2 dominant disc degeneration, vacuum at T12-L1/L1-L2, mild lower lumbar facet arthropathyThoracolumbar/upper lumbar predominantModerate focal / mild global2.0
SI joints XR · prior + current (~4-yr interval)Inferior iliac-sided > sacral-sided sclerosis, mild inferior cortical irregularity, no definite erosions/ankylosisBilateral, left slightly greaterMild1.25
Hips/pelvis XR · currentMinimal acetabular spurring, mild reduced head-neck offset, minimal pubic symphyseal degenerationBilateral, left slightly greater offset lossMinimal–mild0.5
Cervical MRI · ~4 yr before currentC4-C5 small central protrusion with mild canal stenosis; C5-C6 mild left foraminal stenosis; C6-C7 small central protrusion with minimal canal stenosis and left foraminal stenosisLower cervicalMild1.25
Cervical MRI · ~2–3 yr before current (report date not explicitly stated)C4-C5 posterior disc-osteophyte complex with mild central stenosis; C5-C6 left uncovertebral hypertrophy with mild left foraminal stenosis; C6-C7 posterior disc-osteophyte complex with minimal central stenosisLower cervicalMild1.25
Lumbar MRI · current +~1 moL5-S1 disc desiccation, minimal broad-based bulge, minimal bilateral foraminal stenosisFocal L5-S1Minimal–mild0.75
Pelvic/SI MRI · current +~3 wkMild marrow-edema-like signal on both sides of both SI joints, no erosions, no effusion; L5-S1 shallow central protrusion with annular fissureBilateral SI + L5-S1Mild inflammatory/reactive MRI signal burden1.25
A2. XR disc-space / compartment grading
StructureGrade
C5-C6 disc space loss2/4
C6-C7 disc space loss1/4
T7-T81/4
T8-T91/4
T9-T101/4
T10-T112/4
T11-T122–3/4
T12-L12/4
L1-L22/4
L2-L31/4
L3-L41/4
L4-L50–1/4
L5-S10–1/4 on XR; minimal bulge/desiccation on MRI
SI superior JSN right0/4
SI superior JSN left0/4
Hip JSN right0/4
Hip JSN left0/4
A3. SI structural scorecard
FeatureRightLeftSummary
Inferior iliac-sided sclerosis1.01.25Mild, left > right
Inferior sacral-sided sclerosis0.50.5Subtle bilateral
Inferior cortical irregularity1.01.0Mild bilateral
Definite erosions on XR00Absent
Low-confidence pseudoerosive notches on XR0.50.75Present, non-definite
Ankylosis on XR00Absent
MRI marrow-edema-like signal1.01.0Mild bilateral
MRI erosions00Absent
MRI effusion00Absent

Derived SI composite burden

SI burden proxy = XR structural burden + MRI active/reactive signal burden2 ≈ 1.25/4
A4. Soft-tissue / incidental burden capture
LocationFindingBurden
Posterior lower thoracic/upper lumbar soft tissuesTwo small calcified nodular densities on lateral XRMinimal
Anterior neck soft tissuesTiny punctate/linear calcific densityMinimal
Laryngeal regionPhysiologic cartilaginous mineralizationPhysiologic
Lungs apicesMild biapical pleural-parenchymal scarring/thickening, low-confidence on XRMinimal / low-confidence

B. Longitudinal & Temporal Metrics

B1. Chronology map
Relative timingModalityRegionKey content
~4 yr before currentXRSI/pelvisMild bilateral inferior-predominant SI sclerosis/irregularity
~4 yr before current (~6 wk after prior SI XR)MRI w/wo contrastCervical spineMild C4-C5, C5-C6, C6-C7 degenerative/protrusive disease; no cord abnormality
~2.4 yr before current (≈29 mo)EMG/NCSUpper extremitiesModerate bilateral carpal tunnel syndrome; no acute cervical radiculopathy
~2.4 yr before current (≈29 mo)EMG/NCSLower extremitiesNormal; no large-fiber neuropathy or acute lumbosacral radiculopathy
current (index)XRCervical/thoracic/lumbar/SI/pelvis/hipsMixed axial degenerative pattern + stable non-ankylosing SI structural abnormality
current +~3 wkMRISI joints/pelvisMild bilateral SI marrow-edema-like signal, no erosions/effusion
current +~1 moMRILumbar spineMild L5-S1 degenerative change
~2–3 yr before current; report date not explicitly statedMRICervical spineMild lower cervical spondylotic degenerative changes
B2. Matched XR longitudinal delta matrix (prior SI XR → current SI XR, ~4-year interval)
ParameterPrior (~4 yr earlier)CurrentDelta
Definite erosions000
Superior-compartment JSN000
Inferior iliac-sided sclerosisMild bilateralMild bilateral0
Inferior sacral-sided sclerosisSubtle bilateralSubtle bilateral0
Inferior cortical irregularityMild bilateralMild bilateral0
Ankylosis000
Left-right asymmetry classLowLow0
B3. Cross-modality temporal stability metrics
MetricValueInterpretation
XR SI Stability Index0.95High stability
XR temporal stability score0.96Stable
CDC-adjusted confidence0.88High-moderate
MRI/XR SI concordance0.74Moderate concordance: chronic non-erosive structural changes + mild active/reactive marrow signal
Whole-case structural drift classLow driftNo destructive progression demonstrated
Cross-modal interval coherence0.81Imaging modalities broadly compatible
B4. Composite Disease-Trajectory Index (case-level proxy)
CDTIcase = w1(XR structural deltas) + w2(MRI active/reactive signal) + w3(neurofunctional divergence)

Using stable SI XR deltas, mild current SI MRI edema-like signal, and absent EMG radiculopathy:

  • CDTI value: 0.22
  • Class: I / low structural drift
  • Trajectory: stable structural course with low-level cross-modal inflammatory/reactive signal
  • Primary drivers: stable SI sclerosis + mild bilateral SI marrow-edema-like signal
  • Secondary drivers: degenerative axial load concentration at C5-C7 and T12-L2

C. Age-Adjusted Reference Values

Age at current XR: 39 years

DomainAge-adjusted positioning
SI structural burdenMild visible abnormality for age; stable and non-destructive
SI MRI signal burdenMild; above strict normal but low-grade
Cervical degenerationMildly above expected for age in lower cervical segments
Lower thoracic degenerationMildly above expected for age
Thoracolumbar/upper lumbar degenerationMost above-expected-for-age focus in this case
Lumbar MRI L5-S1 burdenMild / low-end degenerative burden
Hip OA burdenBelow clinically meaningful OA threshold
Age-normalized deviation proxy (0–1)
RegionValue
SI XR0.30
SI MRI signal burden0.34
Cervical spine0.38
Thoracic spine0.34
Thoracolumbar/upper lumbar spine0.48
L5-S1 MRI0.22
Hips0.14

D. Symmetry & Balance Metrics

StructureSymmetry classAsymmetry index
SI joints XRLow asymmetry0.10
SI marrow-edema-like MRI signalSymmetric bilateral0.05
HipsLow asymmetry0.08
Femoral head-neck offset contourMild left-dominant0.14
Upper-extremity median neuropathyBilateral, right-left similar severity range0.12
Lower-extremity neurophysiologySymmetric normal0.02
Coronal/sagittal balance proxy
ParameterEstimated value
Lumbar coronal curve~8–10° levoconvex
Cervical lordosis loss classMild
Thoracolumbar junction load concentrationPresent
Pelvic rotational artifact on XRMild
Global asymmetry burden: low
Dominant imbalance axis: thoracolumbar mechanical/degenerative concentration rather than unilateral inflammatory destruction

E. DEXA–Radiograph Correlation Summary

No DEXA dataset was provided. DEXA-linked outputs remain non-computable.

MetricStatus
BMD / T-score / Z-score linkageUnavailable
DRINot computable
BADANot computable
CTDMNot computable
DEXA–Radiograph Concordance GridNot computable

Radiograph/MRI-only bone-health proxy: no compression fracture, no femoral head collapse, no destructive marrow lesion reported.

F. Composite Structural Metrics

MetricValueClass
Composite Stability Index0.91High stability
RSI0.95Stable
CDTI0.22Low drift / Class I
CDC-adjusted confidence0.88High-moderate
Structural asymmetry composite0.10Low
Degenerative burden composite0.56Moderate focal / mild global
Inflammatory-destructive burden composite0.24Low
Neuro-structural discordance composite0.41Moderate discordance in upper extremities due to CTS not cervical radiculopathy
Mixed-pattern divergence index0.32Mixed, degenerative-predominant with mild SI inflammatory/reactive overlay
Formula notes
DBC = Cdeg + Tdeg + Ldeg + L5S1MRI + Hdeg20
IDC = SIMRI signal + definite erosions + ankylosis + destructive remodelingtheoretical max
NSD = | functional symptom/EMG burden − root-correlated spinal burden |

Case-level outputs are proxy values derived from structured report text and validated image-based XR core; MRI and EMG/NCS here are report-text based rather than direct source-image re-read.

G. QA / Reliability Indicators

IndicatorValueComment
XR descriptor completeness0.97Full multiregion capture maintained
Matched longitudinal confidence0.89Strong for SI XR only
MRI report-text integration confidence0.84Based on outside-report transcription, not direct MRI image review
EMG/NCS report-text integration confidence0.86Based on report transcription
Small-erosion exclusion confidence0.66Tiny SI inferior notches remain low-confidence
Cross-modal concordance confidence0.79Moderate
QCL-style concordance proxy0.90High internal coherence after rebuild
Missingness penalty0.11No prior thoracic/lumbar/cervical XR match; no DEXA
Experimental Research Addendum

A. Prototype Composite Metrics

Experimental metricValueInterpretation
Exploratory Stability Curve Area0.90Plateau / stable course
Junctional Degeneration Concentration Index0.72High concentration at T12-L2
Non-Ankylosing SI Persistence Index0.95Persistent, stable, non-ankylosing SI pattern
SI Signal–Structure Coupling Index0.68Mild MRI signal over chronic stable XR changes
Neuro-Imaging Divergence Index0.58Moderate divergence: bilateral CTS symptoms/EMG are not explained by cervical root disease

B. Extended Bone-Health Models

No DEXA provided; radiograph/MRI-only experimental bone-health proxies:

MetricValue
Vertebral fragility suspicion index0.08
Collapse-risk imaging proxyLow
Radiographic mineralization deviation proxy0.22
Marrow-lesion destructive concern vectorLow

C. Infection / Oncologic Advanced Operators

OperatorOutput
Infection-pattern vectorLow
Oncologic-pattern vectorLow
Destructive marrow lesion vectorLow
Therapy-response signatureNot assessable

No report-text evidence of discitis/spondylodiscitis, marrow-destructive lesion, epidural process, or oncologic osseous pattern.

D. Advanced Symmetry Maps

Higher-order metricValue
SI spatial asymmetry gradient0.12
Hip shape asymmetry gradient0.15
Whole-study bilateral asymmetry composite0.11
Median neuropathy symmetry classBilateral near-symmetric CTS phenotype
Lower-limb neurophysiology symmetry classSymmetric normal

E. Genetic / Developmental Modulation

FieldOutput
Developmental modulation signalLow
Dysplasia-like geometry signalLow–mild, limited to subtle head-neck offset loss
Persistent non-ankylosing remodeling tendencyPresent
B27-negative context interactionNo image-only override; morphology remains mixed/stable

F. External AI Integration Hooks

Provenance-safe research signals
si_sclerosis_bilateral_inferior = present
si_definite_erosion = absent
si_ankylosis = absent
si_mri_marrow_edema_like_signal = mild_bilateral
cervical_degeneration_lower_segments = present
thoracolumbar_degeneration_dominant = present
l5s1_mri_bulge_desiccation = present
emg_upper_bilateral_carpal_tunnel = moderate_bilateral
emg_upper_cervical_radiculopathy = absent
emg_lower_large_fiber_neuropathy = absent
emg_lower_lumbosacral_radiculopathy = absent
longitudinal_progression_si_xr = absent

G. QA & Data Integrity Extensions

FieldValue
Clinical core sourceRebuilt XR detection core
MRI integration modeOutside-report text integration
EMG/NCS integration modeOutside-report text integration
Region-pairing integrityHigh for SI XR; limited for other timepoints
Token-scrub compliance targetMaintained
Research / clinical separationPreserved
Supersession noteEarlier AI addenda superseded by corrected detection-first rebuild
Neuro-Structural Concordance Addendum
Upper extremities: cervical spine MRI/XR vs EMG/NCS
Root/territoryStructural severity (0–3)Functional severity (0–3)Concordance index (0–4)Flag
C5-C6 left foraminal territory101Morphology without functional deficit
C6-C7 left foraminal / central territory101Morphology without functional deficit
Median nerve, right wrist0 spinal root-specific22Functional deficit without root-level morphology; CTS pattern
Median nerve, left wrist0 spinal root-specific22Functional deficit without root-level morphology; CTS pattern

Upper-extremity composite neuro-structural interpretation: electrodiagnostic abnormality is bilateral median entrapment at the wrists, not supported as cervical radiculopathy by the available MRI/EMG reports.

Lower extremities: lumbar MRI/XR vs EMG/NCS
Root/territoryStructural severity (0–3)Functional severity (0–3)Concordance index (0–4)Flag
L5-S1 bilateral foraminal territory101Mild morphology without functional deficit
Large-fiber peripheral neuropathy000No abnormality
Acute lumbosacral radiculopathy0–101No EMG evidence of root dysfunction

Lower-extremity composite neuro-structural interpretation: mild L5-S1 structural degeneration without EMG evidence of acute lumbosacral radiculopathy or large-fiber peripheral neuropathy.

Cross-Modal Final Analytic Synthesis

This rebuilt addendum supports a stable non-ankylosing bilateral SI structural pattern on longitudinal radiographs, with mild symmetric bilateral SI marrow-edema-like MRI signal but no MRI or XR erosions and no ankylosis. The dominant chronic structural burden remains degenerative, centered in the lower cervical and especially thoracolumbar/upper lumbar spine, while the lumbar MRI shows only mild focal L5-S1 degenerative disease. Neurophysiologic testing adds an important dissociation layer: moderate bilateral carpal tunnel syndrome is present without electrodiagnostic evidence of cervical radiculopathy, and lower-extremity EMG/NCS is normal despite mild L5-S1 morphology. Overall composite profile: mixed but degenerative-predominant structural phenotype, stable over the matched SI radiographic interval, with low-grade MRI SI inflammatory/reactive signal and no destructive progression.

Excerpt; image-derived semiquantitative proxies, not formal central-read scores. Dates de-identified; timing expressed as intervals relative to the current (index) radiographs.

Radiographic series

All projections are shown as de-identified grayscale previews; click any view to enlarge. Only R/L laterality markers appear on the pixels.

Current (index) study · 18 views
Cervical spine — Lateral (L marker)L
Cervical spine — Lateral
Cervical spine — AP (L marker)L
Cervical spine — AP
Cervical spine — Right posterior oblique (R marker)R
Cervical spine — Right posterior oblique
Cervical spine — Left posterior oblique (L marker)L
Cervical spine — Left posterior oblique
Cervical spine — Open-mouth odontoid (AP) (L marker)L
Cervical spine — Open-mouth odontoid (AP)
Thoracic spine — AP (upper-mid) (L marker)L
Thoracic spine — AP (upper-mid)
Thoracic spine — AP (lower) (R marker)R
Thoracic spine — AP (lower)
Thoracic spine — Lateral (upper-mid) (L marker)L
Thoracic spine — Lateral (upper-mid)
Thoracic spine — Lateral (lower) (L marker)L
Thoracic spine — Lateral (lower)
Lumbar spine — AP (L marker)L
Lumbar spine — AP
Lumbar spine — Lateral (L marker)L
Lumbar spine — Lateral
Lumbar spine — Oblique (L marker)L
Lumbar spine — Oblique
Lumbosacral / SI region — Left oblique (L marker)L
Lumbosacral / SI region — Left oblique
Lumbosacral / SI region — Right oblique (R marker)R
Lumbosacral / SI region — Right oblique
Pelvis / hips — AP (both hips) (L marker)L
Pelvis / hips — AP (both hips)
Sacrum / SI joints — AP (angled) (L marker)L
Sacrum / SI joints — AP (angled)
Right hemipelvis / hip — Oblique (R marker)R
Right hemipelvis / hip — Oblique
Left hemipelvis / hip — Oblique (L marker)L
Left hemipelvis / hip — Oblique
Prior study · ~4 years earlier · 3 views
Sacrum / SI joints — AP (angled) (L marker)L
Sacrum / SI joints — AP (angled)
Sacroiliac joint — Left oblique (L marker)L
Sacroiliac joint — Left oblique
Sacroiliac joint — Right oblique (R marker)R
Sacroiliac joint — Right oblique

Full-resolution de-identified images are available by request and in the linked image-compilation PDFs (current / prior).

How case complexity scales

Each axis contributes to and compounds case complexity; the current case sits at the multi-modality tier.

Tier 1
Foundational

Single-date, single-modality structured read — one timepoint, one modality, full per-region descriptor capture.

Tier 2
Longitudinal

Repeat imaging over time adds matched-interval comparison with explicit delta accounting and region-pairing constraints.

Tier 3
Multi-modality

Radiograph + MRI + EMG/NCS read together, with cross-modal concordance and a longitudinal sacroiliac anchor.This case

Full reports & data

De-identified educational / research demonstration. Not medical advice or a diagnostic device. Study dates removed; timing shown as intervals. Analytic values are image-derived semiquantitative proxies, not formal central-read scores.

Olga Goodman, MD

Rheumatologist and creator of RheumaView™.